SCIENCE  |  SUPPLEMENTS

Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a naturally occurring substance found in the skin, joints, and connective tissues. It is known for its ability to retain moisture, providing hydration and plumpness to the skin. Additionally, HA plays a crucial role in lubricating and cushioning joints, making it beneficial for joint health and mobility.

Hyaluronan

Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a vital component of the extracellular matrix of the skin, playing a significant role in maintaining moisture and elasticity. As we age, the natural levels of HA in the skin decrease, leading to dryness, wrinkles, and sagging. A study explored the potential of an HA matrix ingredient, derived from rooster comb, which was found to have regenerative, anti-aging, and antioxidant properties. This matrix, composed of 67% HA, along with other essential components like dermatan sulphate and chondroitin sulphate, demonstrated significant biological activity in vitro. The study suggests that the HA matrix can be effectively absorbed in the intestine, indicating its potential use in both topical and oral applications for skin care (Int J Mol Sci, 2023).

The benefits of oral HA supplementation have been highlighted in several clinical trials. One randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study involving 60 subjects with signs of skin aging evaluated the effects of a food supplement containing full-spectrum hyaluronans (FS-HA) of varying molecular weights. After 28 days of supplementation, participants showed significant improvements in skin hydration, wrinkle depth, and elasticity. The study concluded that oral FS-HA could effectively ameliorate skin aging symptoms, providing a convenient and safe way to enhance skin health from within (Eur J Dermatol, 2021).

Another study further supports the efficacy of oral HA supplementation. Conducted over 12 weeks with 40 healthy adults, this double-blind, placebo-controlled trial found that daily intake of HA significantly improved various skin conditions, including wrinkles, stratum corneum water content, and skin elasticity. The study’s findings suggest that oral HA can effectively reduce wrinkles and improve skin hydration, providing a non-invasive option for those seeking to maintain youthful and healthy skin (Nutrients, 2021).

These studies collectively underscore the potential of HA, both in topical and oral forms, to combat the signs of aging and improve skin health, making it a versatile ingredient in skincare and nutraceutical products.

PUBLICATIONS

  1. A Novel Hyaluronic Acid Matrix Ingredient with Regenerative, Anti-Aging and Antioxidant Capacity.
          • Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Mar 1;24(5):4774
          • Design: Study on the extraction, characterization, and evaluation of a hyaluronic acid (HA) matrix ingredient.
          • Summary: The HA matrix was composed of 67% HA and demonstrated regenerative, anti-aging, and antioxidant effects. The matrix could be absorbed in the intestine, suggesting potential oral and topical uses for skin care.
  2. Oral intake of a new full-spectrum hyaluronan improves skin profilometry and ageing: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
          • Eur J Dermatol. 2021 Dec 1;31(6):798-805
          • Design: Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial with 60 subjects.
          • Summary: Subjects receiving 200 mg/day of full-spectrum hyaluronan (FS-HA) showed significant improvements in skin hydration, wrinkle reduction, elasticity, and firmness after 28 days compared to the placebo group.
  3. Oral Hyaluronan Relieves Wrinkles and Improves Dry Skin: A 12-Week Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Study.
          • Nutrients. 2021 Jun 28;13(7):2220
          • Design: Double-blind, placebo-controlled study with 40 healthy Asian men and women.
          • Summary: Daily intake of 120 mg HA for 12 weeks significantly improved skin condition, including wrinkle reduction, increased stratum corneum water content, and improved skin elasticity compared to the placebo group.
  4. Ingestion of hyaluronans (molecular weights 800 k and 300 k) improves dry skin conditions: a randomized, double blind, controlled study.
          • J Clin Biochem Nutr. 2015 Jan;56(1):66-73
          • Design: Randomized, double-blind, controlled study with 61 subjects.
          • Summary: Oral ingestion of HA with molecular weights of 800 k and 300 k improved skin moisture content and overall skin condition. The improvements were sustained even two weeks post-ingestion, with no adverse events reported.
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